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空心钢管结构设计指南

摘自[空心管结构CIDECT设计指南简介——方敏勇, 郝际平]

在国际管结构发展与研究委员会和国际焊接学会管结构焊接接头分会的协调下, 国内外研究人员对空心管结构开展了广泛的研究. 到目前为止, 总共发行了八本设计指南, 用以帮助管结构研究和设计人员学习和应用. 现对八本CIDECT设计指南进行简单介绍.

1 CIDECT 设计指南1: 圆管( CHS) 节点的静力强度设计指南
1.1 简介
该设计指南介绍了圆管( CHS) 相贯节点静力强度的设计方法和计算步骤, 并阐述了各种影响圆管焊接接头及螺栓连接接头静力强度的因素. 为了供管结构设计过程容易理解, 还给出了具体的设计例子.
1.2 主要内容
a. 给出了腹杆和弦杆中承受轴向荷载作用时, 圆管平面T 型、Y 型、X 型和K 型焊接相贯节点的强度设计公式;
b. 给出了腹杆和弦杆中承受轴向荷载作用时, 圆管空间T 型、Y 型、X 型和K 型焊接相贯节点的强度设计公式;
c. 给出了腹杆承受平面内弯矩作用时, 圆管平面T 型、Y 型、X 型和K 型焊接相贯节点的强度设计公式;
d. 给出了腹杆承受扭矩时, 翼缘采用螺栓连接接头的设计方法;
e. 给出了平面桁架、空间桁架( 三角形桁架梁) 和具有螺栓连接接头的结构的设计实例.

2 CIDECT 设计指南2: 空心管结构的整体稳定性
2.1 简介
该设计指南介绍了管结构整体稳定、局部稳定及横向扭转屈曲方面的问题. 由于空心管截面形状及截面材料分布合理, 圆管及矩形管比开口截面表现出更好的受压性能. 当宽( 或径) 厚比在一定范围内时, 可以忽略空心管截面的局部屈曲. 此外, 对一般空心管截面, 不需验算其横向扭转失稳问题, 因为和同样的开口截面相比, 它们有很大的极惯性矩.
2.2 主要内容
a. 给出了横截面分类的定义;
b. 总结了圆管和矩形管截面分类时, 对径厚比( d/ t ) 或宽厚比( h/ t )的限值;
c. 给出了多条柱曲线, 对冷弯成型和热轧成型的空心管截面分别有不同的柱曲线;
d. 给出了可以不验算弯扭失稳的矩形管截面梁长与截面高度比的限值;
e. 给出了受压弯联合作用下的管结构梁-柱的设计公式;
f. 给出了由于局部屈曲引起的第4 类矩形管截面的有效几何特性;
g . 给出了矩形管柱以及矩形管梁- 柱的设计实例.

3 CIDECT 设计指南3: 矩形管( RHS) 节点的静力强度设计指南
3.1 简介
该设计指南介绍了方管及矩形管结构中各种单平面与空间焊接相贯节点和螺栓连接接头的静力强度标准, 重点阐述了影响静力强度的控制参数. 在简化分析模型及试验研究的基础上, 给出了半经验极限状态设计建议公式, 还附有相应的设计图表. 为了帮助读者理解, 还给出了具体的设计实例.
3.2 主要内容
a. 给出了腹杆和弦杆中承受轴向荷载作用时, 平面矩形管T 型、Y 型、X 型及K 型节点的设计强度公式;
b. 给出了有加劲板和有混凝土填充的加强型节点的设计强度公式;
c. 给出了腹杆承受平面内弯矩作用时, 平面矩形管T 型、X 型及L 型节点的设计强度公式;
d. 给出了矩形管法兰盘螺栓连接接头及节点板连接接头的设计实例;
e. 给出了平面矩形管桁架及矩形管螺栓连接接头的设计实例.

4 CIDECT 设计指南4: 空心管柱的防火设计指南
4.1 简介
该设计指南介绍了空心管结构柱的防火措施. 空心管柱的一个主要优点是通过一些方法, 比如管内填充水或混凝土来防火, 而不是用防火涂料. 管内填充水或混凝土来防火不仅可以得到更大的使用空间, 而且可以使整个建筑的外观更纤细.
4.2 主要内容
a. 解释了一些概念, 比如耐火性能、标准防火曲线、柱子耐火性能影响因素( 例如荷载等级、横截面形状和尺寸) , 耐火等级( 例如R30, R60, R90, R120) 以及性能评估等级( 设计表格及图表、简便计算方
法和一般计算步骤) 等等;
b. 方管柱耐火性能的设计, 其主要取决于三个参数: 耐火要求, 表面形状系数及绝热材料的厚度. 表面形状系数定义为构件单位长度的外露表面积与构件单位长度体积的比值, 并给出了3 个例子;
c. 方管混凝土柱的耐火性能设计采用查表法或简化计算方法. 耐火性能根据利用程度、最小横截面尺寸、钢筋数量以及钢筋位置, 可被划分为从R30~R180 之间的不同等级. 耐火性能也可以在简化计算模型的基础上使用计算机程序计算, 并给出了两个例子;
d. 对于用水填充的方管柱耐火性能的设计, 给出了估计加热每平方米柱子表面所需用水量的简化计算表格;
e. 给出了节点防火设计的一些建议.

5 CIDECT 设计指南5: 钢管混凝土柱的静力强度和抗震设计指南
5.1 简介
该设计指南用来指导房屋建筑及桥梁结构中的钢管混凝土结构的设计和施工.
5.2 主要内容
a. 给出了钢管混凝土柱在轴向荷载、弯曲及压弯组合荷载作用下的截面承载能力的简化计算公式和设计图表;
b. 给出了钢管混凝土柱在轴向荷载、弯曲及压弯组合荷载作用下的构件承载能力的简化计算公式和设计图表;
c. 给出了一些关于钢管混凝土柱的重要研究课题, 比如单轴对称钢管混凝土柱、预应力钢管柱、部分填充钢管混凝土柱及高强混凝土填充钢管混凝土柱的性能研究;
d. 给出了地震荷载作用下, 钢管混凝土柱性能的描述;
e. 给出了钢筋混凝土填充圆管柱及混凝土填充矩形钢管柱受偏心荷载作用的设计实例.

6 CIDECT 设计指南6: 空心管结构在机械中的应用设计指南
6.1 主要内容
该设计指南旨在给机械工程师、设计人员和机械制造人员建议一种从机械、建筑、结构以及造价方面来说, 都比开口截面性能良好的截面形式. 该指南不仅提供了关于制造、安装和施工方面的讨论, 而且还对静力强度计算和疲劳强度计算方法提出了一些建议. 最后给出了许多不同领域的设计实例, 以帮助读者理解空心管结构的应用.
6.2 重点内容
总结了空心钢管在以下不同领域的应用: 交通运输、飞行器维修设备、农业和林业、起重机和提升设备、娱乐场所、储藏设备、传输系统、海洋平台, 工业厂房; 总结了各种制造技术: 构件端部处理技术( 如火焰切割、激光切割、等离子切割、锯割以及腹杆端部的铣平) 、空心管结构的弯曲、焊接以及螺栓连接.

7 CIDECT 设计指南7: 空心管结构的制作、安装以及建造设计指南
7.1 主要内容
该设计指南介绍了空心管结构的制造、安装以及施工方面的问题, 这些都是在建造一个安全、经济、美观的建筑物时应该考虑的. 该设计指南旨在使建筑师、设计者和制造者对空心管结构有一个全面的了解, 以便能用其建造安全、经济、美观的建筑物.
7.2 重点内容
a. 总结了空心钢管结构所用钢材等级和尺寸容许误差;
b. 总结了空心钢管结构的制造方法, 包括切割、铣平、弯曲、钻孔、钻眼、焊接、螺栓连接以及铸造.
c. 总结了空心管结构中的次构件, 比如梁、桁架、拱梁、钢管柱、钢管混凝土柱、空间结构和连接接头( 梁- 柱接头、柱—桁架接头、端头—端头接头、隅撑节点、檩条) ;
d. 给出了空心管结构安装的一般步骤, 重点介绍了拼装台设计、工作空间、材料存放、加工器械和加工技术等等;
e. 给出了空心管结构施工方面的一些建议;
f . 总结了空心管结构防锈方面的一些方法, 比如涂防锈漆、喷涂、镀锌及密封.

8 CIDECT 设计指南8: 圆管及矩形管焊接相贯节点疲劳设计指南
8.1 简介
该设计指南主要介绍了热点应力法在疲劳设计中的应用, 该方法被认为是最精确的疲劳设计方法之一, 因为它能考虑绝大多数影响疲劳性能的因素. 该法使用基于大量参数的公式计算得出所谓的“热点应力”,然后根据疲劳-寿命曲线, 确定节点的疲劳寿命. 最后还简单介绍了确定疲劳寿命的另一种方法—— 分类法.
8.2 主要内容
a. 总结了确定焊接空心管结构相贯节点疲劳寿命的方法, 比如分类法、冲剪法、失效准则法、静力强度比较法、热点应力法及断裂力学方法;
b. 介绍了求解热点应力的方法; 给出了圆管平面T 型、Y 型、X 型、K 型节点及空间圆管XX 型、KK 型节点应力集中系数的计算公式及表格;
c. 给出了矩形管平面T 型、Y 型、X 型、K 型节点及空间矩形管XX 型、KK 型节点应力集中系数的计算公式及表格;
d. 给出了圆管K 型节点、KK 型节点, 矩形管T 型节点、K 型节点及KK 型节点疲劳计算实例;
e . 给出了一些试验研究和有限元分析确定应力集中系数( SCF) 的建议.

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CIDECT Design Guide

Design Guide Title
DG1 Circular Hollow Section (CHS) Joins under Predominantly Static Loading
DG2 Structural Stability of Hollow Section
DG3 Rectangular Hollow Section (RHS) Joints under Predominantly Static Loading
DG4 Structural Hollow Section Columns Exposed to Fire
DG5 Concrete Filled Hollow Section Columns under Static and Seismic Loading
DG6 Structural Hollow Sections in Mechanical Applications
DG7 Fabrication, Assembly and Erection of Hollow Section Structures
DG8 Circular and Rectangular Hollow Section Welded Joints under Fatigue Loading
DG9 Structural Hollow Section Column Connections

欧洲规范3 常用引用标准

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EN 1993 Reference Standards: General

Eurocode Part Title
BS EN 1090-1: 2009 Execution of steel structures and aluminium structures – Part 1: Requirements for conformity assessment of structural components
BS EN 1090-2: 2008 Execution of steel structures and aluminium structures – Part 2: Technical requirements for the execution of steel structures
BS EN 1090-3: 2008 Execution of steel structures and aluminium structures – Part 3: Technical requirements for aluminium structures
BS EN 13670: 2009 Execution of concrete structures
BS EN ISO 1461: 2009 Hot dip galvanized coatings on fabricated iron and steel articles – Specifications and test methods
DIN EN ISO 12944-1: 1998 Corrosion protection of steel structures by protective paint systems – Part 1: General introduction
EN ISO 12944-2: 1998 Corrosion protection of steel structures by protective paint systems – Part 2: Classification des environnements
DIN EN ISO 12944-3: 1998 Corrosion protection of steel structures by protective paint systems – Part 3: Design considerations
DIN EN ISO 12944-4: 1998 Corrosion protection of steel structures by protective paint systems – Part 4: Types of surface and surface preparation
EN ISO 12944-5: 2007 Corrosion protection of steel structures by protective paint systems – Part 5: Protective paint systems
DIN EN ISO 12944-6: 1998 Corrosion protection of steel structures by protective paint systems – Part 6: Laboratory performance test methods
DIN EN ISO 12944-7: 1998 Corrosion protection of steel structures by protective paint systems – Part 7: Execution and supervision of paint work
DIN EN ISO 12944-8: 1998 Corrosion protection of steel structures by protective paint systems – Part 8: Development of specifications for new work and maintenance

 

EN 1993 Reference Standards: Weldable structural steels

Eurocode Part Title
BS EN 10025-1: 2004 Hot-rolled products of structural steels – Part 1: General delivery conditions
BS EN 10025-2: 2004 Hot-rolled products of structural steels – Part 2: Technical delivery conditions for nonalloy structural steels
BS EN 10025-3: 2004 Hot-rolled products of structural steels – Part 3: Technical delivery conditions for normalized / normalized rolled weldable fine grain structural steels
BS EN 10025-4: 2004 Hot-rolled products of structural steels – Part 4: Technical delivery conditions for thermomechanical rolled weldable fine grain structural steels
BS EN 10025-5: 2004 Hot-rolled products of structural steels – Part 5: Technical delivery conditions for structural steels with improved atmospheric corrosion resistance
BS EN 10025-6: 2004 Hot-rolled products of structural steels – Part 6: Technical delivery conditions for flatproducts of high yield strength structural steels in the quenched and tempered condition
BS EN 10164: 2004 Steel products with improved deformation properties perpendicular to the surface of the product – Technical delivery conditions
BS EN 10210-1: 1994 Hot finished structural hollow sections of non-alloy and fine grain structural steels – Part 1: Technical delivery requirements
BS EN 10210-2: 1997 Hot finished structural hollow sections of non-alloy and fine grain structural steels – Part 2: Tolerances, dimensions and sectional properties
BS EN 10219-1: 2006 Cold formed hollow sections of structural steel – Part 1: Technical delivery requirements
BS EN 10219-2: 2006 Cold formed hollow sections of structural steel – Part 2: Tolerances, dimensions and sectional properties

 

EN 1993 Reference Standards: Tolerances, dimensions and technical delivery conditions

Eurocode Part Title
BS EN 10029: 2010 Hot rolled steel plates 3 mm thick or above – Tolerances on dimensions, shape and mass
BS EN 10034: 1993 Structural steel I- and H-sections – Tolerances on shape and dimensions
BS EN 10051: 1992 Continuously hot-rolled uncoated plate, sheet and strip of non-alloy and alloy steels – Tolerances on dimensions and shape
BS EN 10055: 1996 Hot rolled steel equal flange tees with radiused root and toes – Dimensions and tolerances on shape and dimensions
BS EN 10056-1: 1999 Structural steel equal and unequal leg angles – Part 1: Dimensions
BS EN 10056-2: 1993 Structural steel equal and unequal leg angles – Part 2: Tolerances on shape and dimensions

 

EN 1993 Reference Standards: Bolts, nuts and washers

Eurocode Part Title
BS EN 14399-1: 2005 High strength structural bolting assemblies for preloading – Part 1: General requirements
BS EN 14399-2: 2005 High strength structural bolting assemblies for preloading – Part 2: Suitability test for preloading
BS EN 14399-3: 2005 High strength structural bolting assemblies for preloading – Part 3: System HR – Hexagon bolt and nut assemblies
BS EN 14399-4: 2005 High strength structural bolting assemblies for preloading – Part 4: System HV – Hexagon bolt and nut assemblies
BS EN 14399-5: 2005 High strength structural bolting assemblies for preloading – Part 5: Plain washers
BS EN 14399-6: 2005 High strength structural bolting assemblies for preloading – Part 6: Plain chamfered washers
BS EN 14399-7: 2007 High strength structural bolting assemblies for preloading – Part 7: System HR – Countersunk head bolt and nut assemblies
BS EN 14399-8: 2007 High strength structural bolting assemblies for preloading – Part 8: System HV – Hexagon fit bolts and nut assemblies
BS EN 14399-9: 2009 High strength structural bolting assemblies for preloading – Part 9: System HR or HV – Direct tension indicators for bolt and nut assemblies
BS EN 14399-10: 2009 High strength structural bolting assemblies for preloading – Part 10: System HRC – Bolt and nut assemblies with calibrated preload
ISO 898-1: 2009 Mechanical properties of fasteners made of carbon steel and alloy steel – Part 1: Bolts, screws and studs with specified property classes – Coarse thread and fine pitch thread
ISO 898-2: 1992 Mechanical properties of fasteners – Part 2: Nuts with specified proof load values – Coarse thread
BS EN ISO 2320: 2008 Prevailing torque type steel nuts – Mechanical and performance properties
BS EN ISO 4014: 2001 Hexagon head bolts – Product grades A and B
DIN EN ISO 4016: 2001 Hexagon head bolts – Product grade C
BS EN ISO 4017: 2001 Hexagon head screws – Product grades A and B
DIN EN ISO 4018: 2001 Hexagon head screws – Product grade C
ISO 4032: 1999 Hexagon nuts, style 2 – Product grades A and B
BS EN ISO 4033: 2001 Hexagon nuts, style 2 – Product grades A and B
BS EN ISO 4034: 2001 Hexagon nuts – Product grade C

 

EN 1993 Reference Standards: Welding consumable and welding

Eurocode Part Title
BS EN 12345: 1999 Welding – multilingual terms for welded joints with illustrations
BS EN ISO 14555: 2006 Welding – Arc stud welding of metallic materials
ISO 13918: 2008 Welding – Studs and ceramic ferrules for arc stud welding
EN ISO 5817: 2003 Welding – Fusion-welded joints in steel, nickel, titanium and their alloys (beam welding excluded) – Quality levels for imperfections
BS EN 288-1: 1992 Specification and approval of welding procedures for metallic materials – Part 1: General rules for fusion welding
BS EN 288-2: 1992 Specification and approval of welding procedures for metallic materials – Part 2: Welding procedure specification for arc welding
BS EN 288-3: 1992 Specification and approval of welding procedures for metallic materials – Part 3: Welding procedure tests for the arc welding of steels
BS EN 288-4: 1992 Specification and approval of welding procedures for metallic materials – Part 4: Welding procedure tests for the arc welding of aluminium and its alloys
BS EN 288-5: 1995 Specification and approval of welding procedures for metallic materials – Part 5: Approval by using approved welding consumables for arc welding
BS EN 288-6: 1995 Specification and approval of welding procedures for metallic materials – Part 6: Approval related to previous experience
BS EN 288-7: 1995 Specification and approval of welding procedures for metallic materials – Part 7: Approval by a standard welding procedure for arc welding
BS EN 288-8: 1995 Specification and approval of welding procedures for metallic materials – Part 8: Approval by a pre-production welding test
BS EN 288-9: 1999 Specification and approval of welding procedures for metallic materials – Part 9: Welding procedure test for pipeline welding on land and offshore site butt welding of transmission pipelines

 

EN 1993 Reference Standards: Others

Eurocode Part Title
BS EN 10147: 2000 Continuously hot-dip zinc coated structural steels strip and sheet – Technical delivery conditions
BS EN 10149-1: 1996 Hot-rolled flat products made of high yield strength steels for cold forming – Part 1: General delivery conditions
BS EN 10149-2: 1996 Hot-rolled flat products made of high yield strength steels for cold forming – Part 2: Delivery conditions for thermomechanically rolled steels
BS EN 10149-3: 1996 Hot-rolled flat products made of high yield strength steels for cold forming – Part 3: Delivery conditions for normalized or normalized rolled steels

 

AISC Design Guide

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Guide Part Title Publication Date
AISC Design Guide 1 Column Base Plates – 2nd Edition 2006
AISC Design Guide 2 Steel And Composite Beams With Web Openings 1990
AISC Design Guide 3 Serviceability Design Considerations For Steel Buildings – 2nd Edition 2003
AISC Design Guide 4 Extended End-Plate Moment Connections – 2nd Edition 2003
AISC Design Guide 5 Low And Medium Rise Steel Buildings 1991
AISC Design Guide 6 Load And Resistance Factor Design Of W-Shapes Encased In Concrete 1992
AISC Design Guide 7 Industrial Buildings – Roofs To Anchor Rods – 2nd Edition 2004
AISC Design Guide 8 Partially Restrained Composite Connections 1996
AISC Design Guide 9 Torsional Analysis Of Structural Steel Members 1997
AISC Design Guide 10 Erection Bracing Of Low-Rise Structural Steel Buildings 1997
AISC Design Guide 11 Floor Vibrations Due To Human Activity 1997
AISC Design Guide 12 Modification Of Existing Welded Steel Moment Frame Connections For Seismic Resistance 1999
AISC Design Guide 13 Stiffening Of Wide-Flange Column At Moment Connections 1999
AISC Design Guide 14 Staggered Truss Framing Systems 2001
AISC Design Guide 15 AISC Rehabilitation And Retrofit Guide 2002
AISC Design Guide 16 Flush And Extend Multiple-Row Moment End-Plate Connections 2002
AISC Design Guide 17 High Strength Bolts – A Primer For Structural Engineers 2002
AISC Design Guide 18 Steel-Framed Open-Deck Parking Structures 2003
AISC Design Guide 19 Fire Resistance Of Structural Steel Framing 2003
AISC Design Guide 20 Steel Plate Shear Walls 2006
AISC Design Guide 21 Welded Connections 2006
AISC Design Guide 22 Facade Attachments To Steel-Framed Buildings 2008
AISC Design Guide 23 Constructability of Structural Steel Buildings 2008
AISC Design Guide 24 Hollow Structural Section Connections 2010
AISC Design Guide 25 Frame Design Using Web-Tapered Members 2011
AISC Design Guide 26 Design of Blast Resistant Structures 2013
AISC Design Guide 27 Structural Stainless Steel 2013
AISC Design Guide 28 Stability Design of Steel Buildings 2013
AISC Design Guide 29 Vertical Bracing Connections – Analysis and Design 2014
AISC Design Guide 30 Sound Isolation and Noise Control in Steel Buildings 2015
AISC Design Guide 31 Castellated and Cellular Beam Design 2016
AISC Design Guide 32 Designof Modular Steel-Plate Composite Walls for Safety Related Nuclear Facilities 2017
AISC Design Guide 33 Curved Member Design 2018
AISC Design Guide 34 Steel Framed Stairway Design 2018
AISC Design Guide 35 Steel-Framed Storm Shelters 2019
AISC Design Guide 36 Design Considerations for Camber 2020

 

BS EN EUROCODE 欧洲规范

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使用欧洲规范EC3,并结合NCCI可以解决大多数钢结构设计问题,如想进一步了解可以看英国钢结构协会的出版物。如仍然存在疑难问题也可咨询本人

 

EUROCODS

Eurocode Part Title Publication Date UK National Annex Publication Date
BS EN 1990 Eurocode 0: Basis of structural design 1 Jul 02 15 Dec 04
BS EN 1991-1-1 Eurocode 1: Actions on structures – Part 1-1: General actions – Densities, self-weight and imposed loads 29 Jul 02 30 Dec 05
BS EN 1991-1-2 Eurocode 1: Actions on structures – Part 1-2: General actions – Actions on structures exposed to fire 26 Nov 02 30 Apr 07
BS EN 1991-1-3 Eurocode 1: Actions on structures – Part 1-3: General actions – Snow loads 24 Jul 03 23 Dec 05
BS EN 1991-1-4 Eurocode 1: Actions on structures – Part 1-4: General actions – Wind actions 25 Apr 05 30 Sep 08
BS EN 1991-1-5 Eurocode 1: Actions on structures – Part 1-5: General actions – Thermal actions 4 Mar 04 30 Apr 07
BS EN 1991-1-6 Eurocode 1: Actions on structures – Part 1-6: General actions – Actions during execution 15 Dec 05 30 May 08
BS EN 1991-1-7 Eurocode 1: Actions on structures – Part 1-7: General actions – Accidental actions 29 Sep 06 31 Dec 08
BS EN 1991-2 Eurocode 1: Actions on structures – Part 2: Traffic loads on bridges 31 Oct 03 30 May 08
BS EN 1991-3 Eurocode 1: Actions on structures – Part 3: Actions induced by cranes and machinery 29 Sep 06 31 Aug 09
BS EN 1991-4 Eurocode 1: Actions on structures – Part 4: Silos and tanks 30 Jun 06 30 Nov 09
BS EN 1992-1-1 Eurocode 2: Design of concrete structures – Part 1-1: General – Common rules for building and civil engineering structures 23 Dec 04 8 Dec 05
BS EN 1992-1-2 Eurocode 2: Design of concrete structures – Part 1-2: General – Structural fire design 1 Feb 05 8 Dec 05
BS EN 1992-2 Eurocode 2: Design of concrete structures – Part 2: Bridges 2 Dec 05 31 Dec 07
BS EN 1992-3 Eurocode 2: Design of concrete structures – Part 3: Liquid retaining and containment structures 31 Jul 06 31 Oct 07
BS EN 1993-1-1 Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures – Part 1-1: General rules and rules for buildings 18 May 05 31 Dec 08
BS EN 1993-1-2 Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures – Part 1-2: General – Structural fire design 29 Apr 05 30 Nov 08
BS EN 1993-1-3 Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures – Part 1-3: General – Cold formed thin gauge members and sheeting 30 Nov 06 28 Feb 09
BS EN 1993-1-4 Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures – Part 1-4: General – Structures in stainless steel 30 Nov 06 28 Feb 09
BS EN 1993-1-5 Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures – Part 1-5: General – Strength and stability of planar plated structures without transverse loading 30 Nov 06 30 May 08
BS EN 1993-1-6 Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures – Part 1-6: General – Strength and stability of shell structures 31 May 07 31 May 07
BS EN 1993-1-7 Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures – Part 1-7: General – Design values for plated structures subjected to out of plane loading 31 Jul 07 31 Jul 07
BS EN 1993-1-8 Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures – Part 1-8: General – Design of joints 17 May 05 30 Nov 08
BS EN 1993-1-9 Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures – Part 1-9: General – Fatigue strength 18 May 05 30 May 08
BS EN 1993-1-10 Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures – Part 1-10: General – Material toughness and through thickness assessment 18 May 05 31 Jan 09
BS EN 1993-1-11 Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures – Part 1-11: General – Design of structures with tension components 30 Nov 06 31 Dec 08
BS EN 1993-1-12 Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures – Part 1-12: General – Supplementary rules for high strength steels 31 May 07 30 May 08
BS EN 1993-2 Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures – Part 2-1: Bridges 30 Nov 06 30 May 08
BS EN 1993-3-1 Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures – Part 3-1 Towers, masts and chimneys – Towers and masts 30 May 08 31 Mar 10
BS EN 1993-3-2 Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures – Part 3-2: Towers, masts and chimneys – Chimneys 30 May 08 30 May 08
BS EN 1993-4-1 Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures – Part 4-1: Silos, tanks and pipelines – Silos 31 May 07 31 May 07
BS EN 1993-4-2 Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures – Part 4-2: Silos, tanks and pipelines – Tanks 31 May 07 31 May 07
BS EN 1993-4-3 Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures – Part 4-3: Silos, tanks and pipelines – Pipelines 31 May 07 31 May 07
BS EN 1993-5 Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures – Part 5: Piling 30 Apr 07 31 Jul 09
BS EN 1993-6 Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures – Part 6: Crane supporting structures 31 Jul 07 30 Nov 09
BS EN 1994-1-1 Eurocode 4: Design of composite steel and concrete structures – Part 1-1: General – Common rules and rules for buildings 18 Feb 05 29 Aug 08
BS EN 1994-1-2 Eurocode 4: Design of composite steel and concrete structures – Part 1-2: General – Structural fire design 5 Dec 05 29 Aug 08
BS EN 1994-2 Eurocode 4: Design of composite steel and concrete structures – Part 2: Bridges 2 Dec 05 31 Dec 07
BS EN 1995-1-1 Eurocode 5: Design of timber structures – Part 1-1: General – Common rules and rules for buildings 15 Dec 04 31 Oct 06
BS EN 1995-1-2 Eurocode 5: Design of timber structures – Part 1-2: General – Structural fire design 15 Dec 04 31 Oct 06
BS EN 1995-2 Eurocode 5: Design of timber structures – Part 2: Bridges 15 Dec 04 31 Oct 06
BS EN 1996-1-1 Eurocode 6: Design of masonry structures – Part 1-1: General – Rules for reinforced and unreinforced masonry, including lateral loading 30 Dec 05 31 May 07
BS EN 1996-1-2 Eurocode 6: Design of masonry structures – Part 1-2: General – Structural fire design 30 Jun 05 31 May 07
BS EN 1996-2 Eurocode 6: Design of masonry structures – Part 2: Selection and execution of masonry 15 Feb 06 31 May 07
BS EN 1996-3 Eurocode 6: Design of masonry structures – Part 3: Simplified calculation methods for masonry structures 15 Feb 06 31 May 07
BS EN 1997-1 Eurocode 7: Geotechnical design – Part 1: General rules 22 Dec 04 30 Nov 07
BS EN 1997-2 Eurocode 7: Geotechnical design – Part 2: Ground investigation and testing 30 Apr 07 31 Dec 09
BS EN 1998-1 Eurocode 8: Design of structures for earthquake resistance – Part 1: General rules seismic actions and rules for buildings 8 Apr 05 29 Aug 08
BS EN 1998-2 Eurocode 8: Design of structures for earthquake resistance – Part 2: Bridges 20 Dec 05 30 Jun 09
BS EN 1998-3 Eurocode 8: Design of structures for earthquake resistance – Part 3: Strengthening and repair of buildings 11 Jan 06 11 Jan 06
BS EN 1998-4 Eurocode 8: Design of structures for earthquake resistance – Part 4: Silos, tanks and pipelines 29 Sep 06 29 Aug 08
BS EN 1998-5 Eurocode 8: Design of structures for earthquake resistance – Part 5: Foundations, retaining structures and geotechnical aspects 8 Apr 05 29 Aug 08
BS EN 1998-6 Eurocode 8: Design of structures for earthquake resistance – Part 6: Towers, masts and chimneys 12 Jan 06 29 Aug 08
BS EN 1999-1-1 Eurocode 9: Design of aluminium structures – Part 1-1: General – Common rules 31 Aug 07 30 Nov 08
BS EN 1999-1-2 Eurocode 9: Design of aluminium structures – Part 1-2: General – Structural fire design 30 Apr 07 31 Jan 09
BS EN 1999-1-3 Eurocode 9: Design of aluminium structures – Part 1-3: Additional rules for structures susceptible to fatigue 31 Aug 07 30 Nov 08
BS EN 1999-1-4 Eurocode 9: Design of aluminium structures – Part 1-4: Supplementary rules for trapezoidal sheeting 30 Apr 07 31 Jan 09
BS EN 1999-1-5 Eurocode 9: Design of aluminium structures – Part 1-5: Supplementary rules for shell structures 30 Apr 07 31 Jan 09